Raspberry Pi and Arduino are both popular platforms for building electronics projects, but they have different strengths and applications.
Raspberry Pi is a small single-board computer that can run a full operating system like Linux. It has more processing power and memory than Arduino and can be used for a wide range of applications, including multimedia and web applications, data processing, and machine learning. Raspberry Pi is suitable for projects that require a more powerful processor, networking, and storage capabilities.
Arduino is a microcontroller board designed for building simple to complex electronics projects. It has a small memory and limited processing power compared to Raspberry Pi, but is more efficient in low-power consumption and cost. Arduino is more suitable for small-scale projects like automation and control, data collection, and robotics. It is also easier to learn and program compared to Raspberry Pi, making it more accessible to beginners.
In summary, Raspberry Pi is suitable for projects that require a full operating system, high processing power, and networking capabilities, while Arduino is more suitable for simple to complex electronics projects that require low power consumption, easy prototyping, and hardware control.